![]() The colon is usually used with the 24-hour clock: 14:30. Some people use a colon as the separator: 2:30 pm. Some people use a dot as the separator: 2.30 pm. and p.m.Ĭhoose from the following styles or use what your English teacher tells you to and stick to it:. (Latin "post meridiem" | English: "after mid day"). (Latin "ante meridiem" | English: "before mid day") and p.m. The 24 hours of the day are divided into two periods called a.m. When writing or speaking generally we tend to use the 12-hour clock. There are 24 hours in a day, but only the military, police and computer programmers use the 24-hour clock. stands for Ante Meridiem (the time between midnight and noon) Time in lieu refers to taking time off instead of, or in addition to, receiving pay for overtime worked or working on public or bank holidays.Ĭheck these time idioms too. Time off is the term we use to describe time for rest or recreation away from one's usual work or studies. Part time (part-time) is the term we use to describe employment with fewer hours per week than a full-time job. Overtime is either paid, or unpaid.įull time (full-time) is the term we use to describe the whole of someone's available working time, typically 40 hours in a week, but the European Union's working time directive imposes a 48 hour maximum working week that applies to every member state except here in the United Kingdom (which has an opt-out meaning that UK-based employees may work longer than 48 hours if they wish, but they cannot be forced to do so). Overtime is the time we work in addition to what is normal. ![]() More neutrally, it connotes a job with stable hours and low career risk, but still a position of subordinate employment. The phrase also indicates that a person is an employee, usually in a large company, rather than self-employed. Negatively used, it connotes a tedious or unremarkable occupation, the idea being that, because the job is so boring, the workplace shuts down outside of required hours. 12:00 o'clock during the day is called NOON.There are some common words and phrases that we use to describe the hours we work.Īt work in the UK we talk about starting time and leaving time.ĩ-to-5 is a phrase used to describe a conventional and possibly tedious job. It's a quarter past 5 (5:15).ġ2:00 o'clock at night is called MIDNIGHT. It can be used with 'to' or 'past' depending on its situation. Ex: It is half past 5.Ī 'quarter' can replace '15 minutes'. Half can replace '30 minutes' and it is always used with the preposition 'past'. The exact time is told by adding 'o'clock'. Name the hour, then the minutes exactly as it appears on a digital watch. It is easier to use the international way to tell the time. In everyday conversation, the words 'minutes' or ' o'clock' are omitted most of the time.Ī) It's 10 to 5 instead of 10 minutes to 5 o'clock.ī) It's 10 past 5 instead of 10 minutes past 5 o'clock. You use the preposition TO from thirty-one minutes to fifty-nine minutes. You use the preposition PAST from one minute to thirty minutes. In English, we say the minutes before the hours and we use a preposition in the middle. ![]() > Double-click on words you don't understand > Similar tests: - Vocabulary : Time and hour - Vocabulary: time that flies - Vocabulary: expressing time - Hours : timing - Time measurement - Vocabulary: time instruments - What time is it? - Notions of time and duration > Other English exercises on the same topic: What time is it? Learn English > English lessons and exercises > English test #33148: What time is it? ![]()
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